In vitro mutagenicity assessment of aluminium oxide nanomaterials using the Salmonella/microsome assay.
Toxicol In Vitro
; 24(6): 1871-6, 2010 Sep.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-20624453
ABSTRACT
The aim of the current study was to evaluate the potential mutagenicity of aluminium oxide nanomaterials (NMs) (Al(2)O(3)-30 nm and Al(2)O(3)-40 nm). Characterization of the NMs was done before the initiation of the study. The mutagenicity of the NMs was studied by the Ames test with Salmonella typhimurium TA100, TA1535, TA98, TA97a and TA102 strains, in the presence and absence of the S9 mixture. Based on a preliminary cytotoxicity study conducted on the strains, different concentrations of Al(2)O(3)-30 nm, Al(2)O(3)-40 nm and Al(2)O(3)-bulk were selected. At all the concentrations tested, Al(2)O(3)-30 nm and Al(2)O(3)-40 nm did not significantly increase the number of revertant colonies compared to the Al(2)O(3)-bulk and control with or without S9 mixture. Our findings suggest that Al(2)O(3) NMs were devoid of any size and concentration dependent mutagenicity compared to the Al(2)O(3)-bulk and control.
Texto completo:
1
Bases de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Proteínas Ribosómicas
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Salmonella typhimurium
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Nanopartículas del Metal
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Óxido de Aluminio
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Mutágenos
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Toxicol In Vitro
Año:
2010
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
India