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Modulating affective experience and emotional intelligence with loving kindness meditation and transcranial direct current stimulation: A pilot study.
Robinson, Charles; Armenta, Mika; Combs, Angela; Lamphere, Melanie L; Garza, Gabrielle J; Neary, James; Wolfe, Janet H; Molina, Edward; Semey, Dominick E; McKee, Christina M; Gallegos, Stevi J; Jones, Aaron P; Trumbo, Michael C; Al-Azzawi, Hussein; Hunter, Michael A; Lieberman, Gregory; Coffman, Brian A; Aboseria, Mohamed; Bikson, Marom; Clark, Vincent P; Witkiewitz, Katie.
Afiliación
  • Robinson C; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Armenta M; b Department of Psychology , The University of Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
  • Combs A; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Lamphere ML; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Garza GJ; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Neary J; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Wolfe JH; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Molina E; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Semey DE; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • McKee CM; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Gallegos SJ; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Jones AP; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Trumbo MC; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Al-Azzawi H; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Hunter MA; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Lieberman G; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Coffman BA; e Human Research and Engineering Directorate , U.S. Army Research Laboratory , Adelphi , MD , USA.
  • Aboseria M; a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
  • Bikson M; c Department of Psychiatry , The University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.
  • Clark VP; d Department of Biomedical Engineering , The City University of New York , New York , NY , USA.
  • Witkiewitz K; d Department of Biomedical Engineering , The City University of New York , New York , NY , USA.
Soc Neurosci ; 14(1): 10-25, 2019 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29067880
Positive emotional perceptions and healthy emotional intelligence (EI) are important for social functioning. In this study, we investigated whether loving kindness meditation (LKM) combined with anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) would facilitate improvements in EI and changes in affective experience of visual stimuli. LKM has been shown to increase positive emotional experiences and we hypothesized that tDCS could enhance these effects. Eighty-seven undergraduates were randomly assigned to 30 minutes of LKM or a relaxation control recording with anodal tDCS applied to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (left dlPFC) or right temporoparietal junction (right TPJ) at 0.1 or 2.0 milliamps. The primary outcomes were self-reported affect ratings of images from the International Affective Picture System and EI as measured by the Mayer, Salovey and Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test. Results indicated no effects of training on EI, and no main effects of LKM, electrode placement, or tDCS current strength on affect ratings. There was a significant interaction of electrode placement by meditation condition (p = 0.001), such that those assigned to LKM and right TPJ tDCS, regardless of current strength, rated neutral and positive images more positively after training. Results suggest that LKM may enhance positive affective experience.
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Texto completo: 1 Bases de datos: MEDLINE Métodos Terapéuticos y Terapias MTCI: Terapias_mente_y_cuerpo / Meditacion Asunto principal: Meditación / Inteligencia Emocional / Estimulación Transcraneal de Corriente Directa Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Idioma: En Revista: Soc Neurosci Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
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PubMed Links
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Texto completo: 1 Bases de datos: MEDLINE Métodos Terapéuticos y Terapias MTCI: Terapias_mente_y_cuerpo / Meditacion Asunto principal: Meditación / Inteligencia Emocional / Estimulación Transcraneal de Corriente Directa Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Idioma: En Revista: Soc Neurosci Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos