Health and well-being and the 2030 agenda for sustainable development in the WHO European region: an analysis of policy development and implementation. Report of the first survey to assess Member States’ activities in relation to the WHO European region roadmap to implement the 2030 agenda for sustainable development

ABSTRACT

This report presents an analysis of policy, governance and implementation arrangements to achieve health and well-being for all at all ages and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Member States of the WHO European Region. The analysis was based on a survey in 2019 that was completed by 29 Member States. Results show that Member States have prioritized implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and integration of the SDGs into relevant planning frameworks. Integration has been facilitated through the creation or adaptation of institutional arrangements with leadership from high levels of government and participation of all sectors of society. More action is required to advance governance and leadership for health and well-being through a more holistic lens that encompasses a life-course approach, considers the determinants of health and invests in preparedness, prevention and resilience. Mechanisms were identified that facilitated intersectoral collaboration and improved accountability. The findings can be used by health stakeholders to identify solutions that can be adapted to the specific contexts of their institution, community or country to support achievement of the health and well-being goals and ultimately the SDGs. Findings can also be used by multilateral organizations and development partners to inform their role in fostering change and creating an enabling environment for the achievement of the SDGs.