Isolation and identification of xochitloldione and isoxochitlolone from Cnidosculus urens.

ABSTRACT

Major components of MeOH extracts from the plant roots of Cnidosculus urens purified by cc and tlc and crystallization were lupeol acetate and the previously unreported compounds isoxochitlolone [1] and xochitloldione [2], which were identified through mass, ir, nmr, and uv spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. In preliminary testing, isoxochitlolone has been found to be active against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.