Xanthone-derived polyketides from the Thai mangrove endophytic fungus Phomopsis sp. xy21.
Fitoterapia
; 131: 265-271, 2018 Nov.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30414876
ABSTRACT
Six new xanthone-derived polyketides, named phomoxanthones F-K (1-6), along with three known ones, were isolated from Phomopsis sp. xy21, which was isolated as an endophytic fungus from the Thai mangrove Xylocarpus granatum. Phomoxanthone F (1) represents the first xanthone-derived polyketide containing a 10a-decarboxylated benzopyranone nucleus that was substituted by a 4-methyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one moiety at C10a. Phomoxanthones G (2) and H (3) are highly oxidized xanthone-derived polyketides containing a novel 5-methyl-6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane motif. This is the first report of a C6-O-C12 bridge in xanthone-derived polyketides. Additionally, a plausible biogenetic pathway for these xanthone-derived polyketides is proposed.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Ascomicetos
/
Meliaceae
/
Xantonas
/
Policetídeos
País/Região como assunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Fitoterapia
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China