Moringa oleifera Leaf Extract Upregulates Nrf2/HO-1 Expression and Ameliorates Redox Status in C2C12 Skeletal Muscle Cells.
Molecules
; 26(16)2021 Aug 20.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34443628
ABSTRACT
Moringa oleifera is a multi-purpose herbal plant with numerous health benefits. In skeletal muscle cells, Moringa oleifera leaf extract (MOLE) acts by increasing the oxidative metabolism through the SIRT1-PPARα pathway. SIRT1, besides being a critical energy sensor, is involved in the activation related to redox homeostasis of transcription factors such as the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor (Nrf2). The aim of the present study was to evaluate in vitro the capacity of MOLE to influence the redox status in C2C12 myotubes through the modulation of the total antioxidant capacity (TAC), glutathione levels, Nrf2 and its target gene heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) expression, as well as enzyme activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and transferase (GST). Moreover, the impact of MOLE supplementation on lipid peroxidation and oxidative damage (i.e., TBARS and protein carbonyls) was evaluated. Our results highlight for the first time that MOLE increased not only Nrf2 and HO-1 protein levels in a dose-dependent manner, but also improved glutathione redox homeostasis and the enzyme activities of CAT, SOD, GPx and GST. Therefore, it is intriguing to speculate that MOLE supplementation could represent a valuable nutrition for the health of skeletal muscles.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Oxirredução
/
Extratos Vegetais
/
Regulação para Cima
/
Folhas de Planta
/
Moringa oleifera
/
Heme Oxigenase-1
/
Fator 2 Relacionado a NF-E2
/
Proteínas de Membrana
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Molecules
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Itália