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Int J Infect Dis ; 101: 126-130, 2020 Dec.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32947054

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to address the prevalence of infectious diseases in a population of unaccompanied immigrant minors living in reception centres of Rome, Italy. METHODS: The study was carried out from January 2013 to January 2019. All unaccompanied immigrant minors were screened for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis and latent tuberculosis infection. RESULTS: A total of 879 unaccompanied immigrant minors, 858 males and 21 females, aged 13-18 years old were studied. Of these, 615 were from Africa, 179 from Asia and 84 from Eastern Europe. A low prevalence of HBsAg carriage (2.5%) was observed as was very low prevalence of hepatitis C (0.72%) and latent syphilis (0.4%); latent tuberculosis, defined as tuberculin skin test (TST)+ X-ray case, was diagnosed in 102 (12%) minors. CONCLUSIONS: Similar to previous studies, these data demonstrate that migrant minors are generally healthy. However, given the relatively high prevalence of hepatitis B and latent tuberculosis, systematic screening for these diseases among immigrant minors immigrants is highly recommended for early detection and treatment of potentially transmissible diseases.


Asunto(s)
Hepatitis B/epidemiología , Hepatitis C/epidemiología , Tuberculosis Latente/epidemiología , Sífilis/epidemiología , Migrantes/estadística & datos numéricos , Adolescente , Emigrantes e Inmigrantes/estadística & datos numéricos , Femenino , Hepatitis B/diagnóstico , Hepatitis C/diagnóstico , Humanos , Tuberculosis Latente/diagnóstico , Masculino , Tamizaje Masivo , Menores/estadística & datos numéricos , Prevalencia , Salud Pública , Ciudad de Roma/epidemiología , Sífilis/diagnóstico , Prueba de Tuberculina , Adulto Joven
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