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3.
An Bras Dermatol ; 92(4): 531-533, 2017.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28954104

RESUMEN

Recurrent melanocytic nevus is a proliferation of melanocytes arising from a melanocytic nevus removed partially. Asymmetry and irregular pigmentation may lead to misdiagnosis of melanoma. We report a patient presented with a lesion on the lower abdomen, which was removed by shave excision. Anatomopathological examination revealed an intradermal melanocytic nevus. Two months later, a new irregular hyperpigmented lesion appeared in the surgical scar. Histopathology of the excisional biopsy revealed a recurrent melanocytic nevus. Recurrent melanocytic nevus manifests as a scar with hyper or hypopigmented areas, linear streaking, stippled pigmented halos, and/or diffuse pigmentation patterns. Histologically, the dermoepidermal junction and the superficial dermis show melanocytic proliferation overlying the scarred area. When a pathological report of the previous lesion is not available, complete excision is the gold standard. Otherwise, regular dermoscopic monitoring is a therapeutic option. The present report emphasizes the importance of histopathological examination of the excised material - even in cases of suspected benign lesions - and warns patients about the possibility of recurrence in case of incompletely removed lesions.


Asunto(s)
Recurrencia Local de Neoplasia/patología , Nevo Pigmentado/patología , Neoplasias Cutáneas/patología , Biopsia , Proliferación Celular , Dermoscopía , Femenino , Humanos , Melanocitos/patología , Persona de Mediana Edad , Nevo Pigmentado/cirugía , Neoplasias Cutáneas/cirugía
4.
An. bras. dermatol ; An. bras. dermatol;92(4): 531-533, July-Aug. 2017. graf
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS | ID: biblio-886997

RESUMEN

Abstract: Recurrent melanocytic nevus is a proliferation of melanocytes arising from a melanocytic nevus removed partially. Asymmetry and irregular pigmentation may lead to misdiagnosis of melanoma. We report a patient presented with a lesion on the lower abdomen, which was removed by shave excision. Anatomopathological examination revealed an intradermal melanocytic nevus. Two months later, a new irregular hyperpigmented lesion appeared in the surgical scar. Histopathology of the excisional biopsy revealed a recurrent melanocytic nevus. Recurrent melanocytic nevus manifests as a scar with hyper or hypopigmented areas, linear streaking, stippled pigmented halos, and/or diffuse pigmentation patterns. Histologically, the dermoepidermal junction and the superficial dermis show melanocytic proliferation overlying the scarred area. When a pathological report of the previous lesion is not available, complete excision is the gold standard. Otherwise, regular dermoscopic monitoring is a therapeutic option. The present report emphasizes the importance of histopathological examination of the excised material - even in cases of suspected benign lesions - and warns patients about the possibility of recurrence in case of incompletely removed lesions.


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Femenino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Neoplasias Cutáneas/patología , Recurrencia Local de Neoplasia/patología , Nevo Pigmentado/patología , Neoplasias Cutáneas/cirugía , Biopsia , Dermoscopía , Proliferación Celular , Melanocitos/patología , Nevo Pigmentado/cirugía
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