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Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29448875

RESUMEN

Accurate detection of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is important to stratify and address risk. Yet, few short cognitive screening instruments are validated for this. . In Australia, all clients referred to an Aged Care Assessment Team (ACAT) receive comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) including the Standardized Mini-Mental State Examination (SMMSE). We compared the accuracy of the quick mild cognitive impairment (Qmci) screen to the SMMSE in 283 participants: 195 with dementia, 47 with MCI, and 41 with subjective cognitive decline (SCD) in an Australian community-based ACAT. Both had similar accuracy in identifying dementia, AUC of 0.86 for the Qmci versus 0.93 for the SMMSE (p = 0.10), but the Qmci was more accurate than the SMMSE in differentiating MCI from SCD, AUC of 0.84 versus 0.71, respectively, p = 0.046. These suggest that the new, short (3-5 min) Qmci screenis appropriate for use in an ACAT or other units conducting CGA.


Asunto(s)
Disfunción Cognitiva/diagnóstico , Evaluación Geriátrica/métodos , Tamizaje Masivo/métodos , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Australia , Demencia/diagnóstico , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Pruebas de Estado Mental y Demencia , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados
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