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J Comp Eff Res ; 8(5): 289-304, 2019 04.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30663337

RESUMEN

AIM: To assess multi-gene assay (MGA) effects on chemotherapy use, toxicities, recurrences, and costs in estrogen receptor-positive early breast cancer. METHODS: Meta-analysis performed using data from public databases. Results: Studies included 12,202 women. Relative to no testing, chemotherapy use was higher with 12-gene and 70-gene and lower with PAM50 (commercial) and 21-gene MGAs. Overall, 1643 distant recurrences occurred with no testing, declining by 231 (21-gene), 121 (70-gene), 54 (12-gene) and 94 (PAM50); only the 21-gene assay resulted in no risk of increasing the number of distant recurrences. Relative to 'no testing', total cost of care declined only with 21-gene MGA. CONCLUSION: MGAs differ in chemotherapy use and related outcomes for women with estrogen receptor-positive early breast cancer.


Asunto(s)
Neoplasias de la Mama/tratamiento farmacológico , Quimioterapia Adyuvante/métodos , Receptores de Estrógenos/biosíntesis , Análisis de Secuencia/economía , Análisis de Secuencia/métodos , Quimioterapia Adyuvante/efectos adversos , Análisis Costo-Beneficio , Femenino , Perfilación de la Expresión Génica , Humanos
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