Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Mostrar: 20 | 50 | 100
Resultados 1 - 1 de 1
Filtrar
Más filtros




Base de datos
Intervalo de año de publicación
1.
N Z Med J ; 133(1527): 51-70, 2020 12 18.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33332328

RESUMEN

AIM: To update data previously published on the health profile of the refugees resettling in New Zealand, and to draw attention to the change in health profile over time, with a decline of infectious disease/deficiencies, and a rise of non-communicable diseases, a worldwide phenomenon. METHOD: Comparative data was extracted from (1) written annual reports prepared by medical officers at the Mangere Refugee Resettlement Centre (1978-1991), (2) a Microsoft ACCESS patient management system between 1995 and 1999 and (3) a MEDTECH patient management system between 2010 and 2014. RESULTS: Over the period 1979-2014, the rate of infectious diseases has declined markedly in resettling refugees, and the rate of non-communicable diseases has increased. For example, the incidence of tuberculosis has decreased from 4% to 0.2%, gut parasites from more than 40% to, in some intakes, 15% and iron deficiency from 22% to 10%, while the diabetes rate has gone from 0.1% to 2.7%. CONCLUSION: While management of unfamiliar infectious diseases and deficiencies (especially vitamin D) still remains an important part of the management of refugee health, their management usually involves limited time and expense, and their burden is much less than before. However, refugees now resettling in New Zealand and the rest of the world often present with familiar non-communicable diseases that require long-term management.


Asunto(s)
Estado de Salud , Estilo de Vida/etnología , Atención Primaria de Salud/estadística & datos numéricos , Refugiados/estadística & datos numéricos , Adolescente , Adulto , África del Sur del Sahara/etnología , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Asia Sudoriental/etnología , Bután/etnología , Índice de Masa Corporal , Niño , Preescolar , Colombia/etnología , Conducta Anticonceptiva/etnología , Conducta Anticonceptiva/tendencias , Diabetes Mellitus/tratamiento farmacológico , Diabetes Mellitus/etnología , Prescripciones de Medicamentos/estadística & datos numéricos , Femenino , Infecciones por VIH/etnología , Infecciones por Helicobacter/etnología , Helicobacter pylori , Humanos , Hipertensión/tratamiento farmacológico , Hipertensión/etnología , Lactante , Recién Nacido , Parasitosis Intestinales/etnología , Irak/etnología , Masculino , Salud Mental/etnología , Persona de Mediana Edad , Nueva Zelanda/epidemiología , Prevalencia , Enfermedades de Transmisión Sexual/etnología , Uso de Tabaco/etnología , Tuberculosis Pulmonar/etnología , Deficiencia de Vitamina D/etnología , Adulto Joven
SELECCIÓN DE REFERENCIAS
DETALLE DE LA BÚSQUEDA