Q fever prevention in Australia: general practitioner and stakeholder perspectives on preparedness and the potential of a One Health approach.
Aust N Z J Public Health
; 46(2): 196-202, 2022 Apr.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34941007
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To examine stakeholder perspectives on the factors of an effective approach to reduce Q fever risk including disease prevention, and the perceived potential benefits of a One Health framework.METHODS:
Semi-structured interviews were conducted with general practitioners (GPs), veterinarians, government authorities, researchers, and representatives from the farming industry. Transcripts were thematically analysed.RESULTS:
Six major themes were identified as key factors underpinning an effective approach to Q fever understanding Q fever burden; effective surveillance; the role of general practitioners and other stakeholders; barriers and enablers of vaccination; an integrated approach; and increased Q fever awareness. Most participants perceived GPs to play a central role in disease detection, notification, treatment and prevention through health promotion and vaccination, despite GPs acknowledging limited awareness of Q fever. Participants suggested leadership is required from the Department of Health (DoH) to foster inter-sectoral communication and collaboration.CONCLUSIONS:
A One Health approach holds opportunities for zoonosis prevention. We recommend that medical curricula and professional development be enhanced, zoonosis working group networks strengthened, government-industry partnerships established, and relevant stakeholders included within an integrated program. IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH Updating medical curricula, GP professional development programs and inter-sectoral collaboration led by health departments may reduce Q fever burden.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Fiebre Q
/
Médicos Generales
/
Salud Única
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Qualitative_research
País/Región como asunto:
Oceania
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Aust N Z J Public Health
Asunto de la revista:
SAUDE PUBLICA
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article