Structural basis for plastic glycolipid recognition of the C-type lectin Mincle.
Structure
; 31(9): 1077-1085.e5, 2023 09 07.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37348496
ABSTRACT
Mincle (macrophage-inducible C-type lectin, CLEC4E) is a C-type lectin immune-stimulatory receptor for cord factor, trehalose dimycolate (TDM), which serves as a potent component of adjuvants. The recognition of glycolipids by Mincle, especially their lipid parts, is poorly understood. Here, we performed nuclear magnetic resonance analysis, revealing that titration of trehalose harboring a linear short acyl chain showed a chemical shift perturbation of hydrophobic residues next to the Ca-binding site. Notably, there were split signals for Tyr201 upon complex formation, indicating two binding modes for the acyl chain. In addition, most Mincle residues close to the Ca-binding site showed no observable signals, suggesting their mobility on an â¼ ms scale even after complex formation. Mutagenesis study supported two putative lipid-binding modes for branched acyl-chain TDM binding. These results provide novel insights into the plastic-binding modes of Mincle toward a wide range of glycol- and glycerol-lipids, important for rational adjuvant development.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Glucolípidos
/
Lectinas Tipo C
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Structure
Asunto de la revista:
BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
/
BIOQUIMICA
/
BIOTECNOLOGIA
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article