A Systematic Review of Oral Pre-exposure Prophylaxis HIV Adherence Interventions.
J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care
; 35(4): 309-324, 2024.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38564213
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Clinical trials of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV infection have established its efficacy as upwards of 99%. Despite this, the effectiveness of this medication has been shown to be diminished by individual factors, such as medication adherence. We completed a systematic review to identify and describe interventions to improve oral PrEP adherence. Overall, 16 articles were located. Two of the articles reported on results from the same trial and were collapsed for analysis, bringing the total to 15 studies. Twelve unique PrEP adherence interventions were tested, with the most common intervention being the use of mobile phone technology, which was used in 7 (46%) of the studies. Ten (67%) studies found that medication adherence improved when participants received an intervention to support adherence. Adherence intervention strategies effectively improved PrEP adherence. Further research into PrEP adherence interventions is warranted, particularly among diverse groups.
Texto completo:
1
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Infecciones por VIH
/
Fármacos Anti-VIH
/
Cumplimiento de la Medicación
/
Profilaxis Pre-Exposición
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care
Asunto de la revista:
ENFERMAGEM
/
SINDROME DA IMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA (AIDS)
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article