Optimal tooth sectioning using a surgical handpiece and elevator: a finite element study of horizontally deeply impacted mandibular third molars.
Clin Oral Investig
; 28(8): 439, 2024 Jul 22.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39037593
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
To conduct a finite element analysis of the impact of different variables on tooth sectioning efficiency and trauma to surrounding tissues when utilizing high-speed surgical handpieces and elevators.METHODS:
CBCT data from the horizontally impacted third mandibular molar (M3M) of a patient were utilized to establish digital models of the M3M, adjacent M2M, and surrounding bone. To simulate tooth sectioning, a 3D finite element model was established with the following variables remaining tooth tissue thickness (1-5 mm), tooth section fissure width (1-3 mm), elevator depth in fissure (2-6 mm), elevator position (buccal, lingual, central), elevator width (2-5 mm), and application of force (rotating, levering). Using this model, the distribution of stress on the M3M and the surrounding tissue was assessed while measuring tooth sectioning efficiency and trauma to the surrounding tissue.RESULTS:
Factors associated with uniform stress at the site of sectioning included thin (≤ 3 mm) remaining tooth tissue, appropriate fissure width (~ 2 mm), a wide (≥ 4 mm) elevator, and central elevator positioning. Levering the elevator yielded greater stress on the M3M than rotating force. Greater sectioning efficiency was associated with increased stress placed on the distobuccal side of M2M.CONCLUSIONS:
Tooth sectioning efficiency can be improved by adjusting the high-speed surgical handpiece and elevator. However, it is important to remain attentive to the trauma to which adjacent teeth are exposed during this process. CLINICALSIGNIFICANCE:
These results offer guidance for approaches to improving operator efficiency and reducing trauma to surrounding tissues during tooth sectioning.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
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Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Diente Impactado
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Análisis de Elementos Finitos
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Tomografía Computarizada de Haz Cónico
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Mandíbula
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Tercer Molar
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Clin Oral Investig
Asunto de la revista:
ODONTOLOGIA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article