[Research progress on detection methods for human respiratory syncytial virus].
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi
; 58(8): 1143-1149, 2024 Aug 06.
Article
en Zh
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39142881
ABSTRACT
Human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) can infect individuals of all ages, with children under five years old, the elderly, and immunocompromised persons as the main high-risk groups. Although older children and adults often exhibit mild or no symptoms, they may still be potential carriers of the virus. Therefore, employing efficient, accurate, and rapid detection methods to timely identify infection sources and quickly halt transmission is an important means to curb the potential spread of the epidemic. However, the clinical manifestations of HRSV infection are difficult to distinguish from acute respiratory infections caused by other respiratory viruses, and the identification relies on the results of pathogen testing. This article summarizes four commonly used detection methods for HRSV based on detection principles antigen detection, nucleic acid testing, antibody detection, and virus isolation. The advantages, disadvantages, principles, and applicable scenarios of these four methods are summarized and compared. Furthermore, the research progress and prospects of HRSV detection methods are reviewed.
Texto completo:
1
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Virus Sincitial Respiratorio Humano
/
Infecciones por Virus Sincitial Respiratorio
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article