Enhancing detoxification of inhibitors in lignocellulosic pretreatment wastewater by bacterial Action: A pathway to improved biomass utilization.
Bioresour Technol
; 410: 131270, 2024 Oct.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39147108
ABSTRACT
The process of preprocessing techniques such as acid and alkali pretreatment in lignocellulosic industry generates substantial solid residues and lignocellulosic pretreatment wastewater (LPW) containing glucose, xylose and toxic byproducts. In this study, furfural and vanillin were selected as model toxic byproducts. Kurthia huakuii as potential strain could tolerate to high concentrations of inhibitors. The results indicated that vanillin exhibited a higher inhibitory effect on K. huakuii (3.95 % inhibition rate at 1 g/L than furfural (0.45 %). However, 0.5 g/L vanillin promoted the bacterial growth (-2.35 % inhibition rate). Interestingly, the combination of furfural and vanillin exhibited antagonistic effects on bacterial growth (Q<0.85). Furfural and vanillin could be bio-transformed into less toxic molecules (furfuryl alcohol, furoic acid, vanillyl alcohol, and vanillic acid) by K. huakuii, and inhibitor degradation rate could be promoted by expression of antioxidant enzymes. This study provides important insights into how bacteria detoxify inhibitors in LPW, potentially enhancing resource utilization.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Benzaldehídos
/
Biomasa
/
Aguas Residuales
/
Lignina
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Bioresour Technol
Asunto de la revista:
ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article