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Orthopoxvirus-specific antibodies wane to undetectable levels 1 year after MVA-BN vaccination of at-risk individuals, the Netherlands, 2022 to 2023.
van Leeuwen, Leanne Pm; Shamier, Marc C; Verstrepen, Babs E; Götz, Hannelore M; Schmitz, Katharina S; Akhiyate, Najlae; Wijnans, Koen; Bogers, Susanne; van Royen, Martin E; van Gorp, Eric Cm; Koopmans, Marion Pg; de Vries, Rory D; GeurtsvanKessel, Corine H; Zaeck, Luca M.
Afiliación
  • van Leeuwen LP; Department of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Shamier MC; Travel Clinic, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Verstrepen BE; These authors contributed equally to this work and share first authorship.
  • Götz HM; Department of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Schmitz KS; These authors contributed equally to this work and share first authorship.
  • Akhiyate N; Department of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Wijnans K; Department of Infectious Disease Control, Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond (GGD Rotterdam-Rijnmond), Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Bogers S; Department of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
  • van Royen ME; Department of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
  • van Gorp EC; Department of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Koopmans MP; Department of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
  • de Vries RD; Department of Pathology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
  • GeurtsvanKessel CH; Department of Viroscience, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Zaeck LM; Travel Clinic, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Euro Surveill ; 29(38)2024 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39301741
ABSTRACT
In response to the mpox outbreak in 2022 and 2023, widespread vaccination with modified vaccinia Ankara-Bavarian Nordic (MVA-BN, also known as JYNNEOS or Imvanex) was initiated. Here, we demonstrate that orthopoxvirus-specific binding and MVA-neutralising antibodies waned to undetectable levels 1 year post vaccination in at-risk individuals who received two doses of MVA-BN administered subcutaneously with an interval of 4 weeks, without prior smallpox or mpox vaccination. Continuous surveillance is essential to understand the impact of declining antibody levels.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Vacunación / Orthopoxvirus / Anticuerpos Antivirales País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Euro Surveill Asunto de la revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Vacunación / Orthopoxvirus / Anticuerpos Antivirales País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Euro Surveill Asunto de la revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article