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Nanomedicine ; 44: 102581, 2022 08.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35811067

RESUMEN

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the intracranial malignancy with the highest rates of morbidity and mortality. Chemotherapy is often ineffective against GBM due to the presence of the blood-brain barrier (BBB); however, the application of nanotechnology is expected to overcome this limitation. Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) is a degradable and nontoxic functional polymer with good biocompatibility that is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry. Previous studies have shown that the ability of PLGA nanoparticles (NPs) to penetrate the BBB is largely determined by their size; however, determination of the optimal PLGA NP size requires further research. Here, we report a tandutinib-based prodrug (proTan), which responds to the GBM microenvironment, that was combined with NPs to overcome the BBB. AMD3100-PLGA NPs loaded with proTan inhibited tumor growth and effectively prolonged the survival of tumor-bearing mice.


Asunto(s)
Glioblastoma , Nanopartículas , Profármacos , Animales , Línea Celular Tumoral , Portadores de Fármacos/uso terapéutico , Sistemas de Liberación de Medicamentos , Esterasas/uso terapéutico , Glioblastoma/tratamiento farmacológico , Glioblastoma/patología , Ácido Láctico , Ratones , Ácido Poliglicólico , Copolímero de Ácido Poliláctico-Ácido Poliglicólico , Profármacos/farmacología , Profármacos/uso terapéutico , Microambiente Tumoral
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