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Anticancer Res ; 41(2): 919-925, 2021 Feb.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33517298

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND/AIM: We investigated the dosimetric characteristics of electron radiotherapy for auricular keloid using real-time variable-shape tungsten rubber (STR). PATIENTS AND METHODS: For the first evaluation, STR was shaped into a rectangular irradiation field (3.0×5.0 cm2). In the next step, the STR was reshaped to fit the target (3.5×6.5 cm2) for the second evaluation. Percentage depth doses (PDDs) and lateral dose profiles were obtained with 6-MeV electron beams and compared with those of low-melting-point lead (LML). RESULTS: Compared to the LML on electron applicator, PDD differences were within 0.4 mm, while the penumbras as width of 20-80% dose levels were smaller (maximum reductions: 75.8% and 82.9% at first and second evaluations, respectively). The treatment process of shaping the STR, decision on output, and irradiation was completed within 45 min. CONCLUSION: Electron radiotherapy using STR for keloid can be performed with excellent dose distribution in a short time. First clinical experience found the STR is suitable for use in individualized and immediate electron radiotherapy.


Asunto(s)
Enfermedades del Oído/radioterapia , Queloide/radioterapia , Protección Radiológica/instrumentación , Adulto , Enfermedades del Oído/cirugía , Femenino , Humanos , Queloide/cirugía , Cuidados Posoperatorios , Dosificación Radioterapéutica , Goma , Factores de Tiempo , Tungsteno
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