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Nanomedicine (Lond) ; 11(16): 2049-57, 2016 08.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27465012

RESUMO

AIM: In this study, chlorhexidine hexametaphosphate (CHX-HMP) is investigated as a persistent antimicrobial coating for wound care materials. MATERIALS & METHODS: CHX-HMP was used as a wound care material coating and compared with chlorhexidine digluconate materials with respect to antimicrobial efficacy, toxicity and wound closure. RESULTS: Antimicrobial efficacy at day 1, 3 and 7 was observed with experimental and commercial materials. CHX-HMP coated materials had less toxic effect on human placental cells than commercial chlorhexidine dressings. CHX-HMP in pluronic gel did not delay healing but reduced wound colonization by E. faecalis. CONCLUSION: CHX-HMP could become a useful component of wound care materials with sustained antimicrobial efficacy, lower toxicity than chlorhexidine digluconate materials, and reduction in wound colonization without affecting closure.


Assuntos
Anti-Infecciosos Locais/farmacologia , Bactérias/efeitos dos fármacos , Infecções Bacterianas/prevenção & controle , Clorexidina/farmacologia , Materiais Revestidos Biocompatíveis/farmacologia , Cicatrização/efeitos dos fármacos , Animais , Anti-Infecciosos Locais/química , Linhagem Celular , Clorexidina/análogos & derivados , Materiais Revestidos Biocompatíveis/química , Humanos , Camundongos Endogâmicos C57BL , Fosfatos/química , Fosfatos/farmacologia
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