Dentistry has used the term oral rehabilitation as a synonymous of treatmentprocedures including extensive prosthesis. This article discusses what is effectively oral rehabilitation. Therefore, it is understood that oral rehabilitation is any group of actions, decisions and procedures to restore a mouth, whether by health, esthetic and functional perspectives. Thus, in order to effectively achieve oral rehabilitation. It is important that a correct treatmentplanning is performed. This should include every dental procedure, eventual the need of help by other professionals, in order to make the patient, the subject of the profession, able to actively participate in the decision-making process between the possible approaches, so that the participation of the oral team effectively procedures oral rehabilitation.