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Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis ; 14: 1713-1719, 2019.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31534325

RESUMEN

Introduction: Advances in technology offer various solutions that might help optimize the care provided to patients living with chronic non-communicable diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, the efficacy of tele-health in COPD is still controversial. Despite this, there appears to be widespread adoption of this technology. Aim: To explore the international use of tele-heath for COPD, to assess the perceptions of clinicians employing tele-health in COPD, and to summarize the techniques that have been used by health care providers to personalize alarm limits for patients with COPD enrolled on tele-health programs. Methods: A cross-sectional survey consisting of 15 questions was distributed and advertised to health care professionals worldwide. Questions were designed to cover five different aspects of tele-health in COPD: purpose of use, equipment type, clinician perceptions, variables monitored, and personalization of alarm limits. Results: A total of 138 participants completed the survey from 29 different countries. As high as 59% of the participants had ever used tele-health for COPD, and 33% still provided tele-health services to patients with COPD. Tele-health was most commonly used for baseline monitoring, with 90% believing it to be effective. The three most commonly monitored variables were oxygen saturation, heart rate, and the use of rescue medication. Conclusion: Twenty-nine different countries use tele-health for managing COPD and therefore there is widespread international use of tele-health in COPD. The majority of providers thought tele-health was effective despite evidence to the contrary.


Asunto(s)
Manejo de la Enfermedad , Encuestas de Atención de la Salud , Personal de Salud/estadística & datos numéricos , Aceptación de la Atención de Salud/estadística & datos numéricos , Enfermedad Pulmonar Obstructiva Crónica/terapia , Telemedicina/estadística & datos numéricos , Estudios Transversales , Estudios de Seguimiento , Humanos , Estudios Retrospectivos
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