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Am J Surg ; 192(4): 484-7, 2006 Oct.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16978955

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy examination is the current modality for evaluating the axilla in breast cancer patients. A nomogram has been developed to predict the likelihood of non-SLN metastases after a positive SLN biopsy examination. The purpose of this study was to validate the nomogram in a community breast center. METHODS: A prospective database was used to identify breast cancer patients with a positive SLN biopsy examination who underwent a completion axillary lymph node dissection. The nomogram was used to calculate the probability of having non-SLN involvement, and was compared with the observed numbers. RESULTS: The observed incidence of non-SLN involvement showed excellent correlation with the nomogram predicted probability (chi-square test statistic = 5.87; P = .83). CONCLUSIONS: Predicting the risk of additional nodal metastases allows the surgeon and patient to make an individualized decision regarding the need for completion axillary lymph node dissection.


Asunto(s)
Neoplasias de la Mama/patología , Carcinoma Ductal de Mama/secundario , Nomogramas , Biopsia del Ganglio Linfático Centinela , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Axila , Neoplasias de la Mama/cirugía , Carcinoma Ductal de Mama/cirugía , Bases de Datos Factuales , Femenino , Humanos , Escisión del Ganglio Linfático , Persona de Mediana Edad , Valor Predictivo de las Pruebas , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados , Estudios Retrospectivos
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