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ANZ J Surg ; 93(6): 1604-1608, 2023 06.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36622054

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Studies report that 12%-23% of patients with functional anorectal disorders have a history of sexual abuse (SA). This article aims to assess whether there is a difference in symptom severity, quality of life or anorectal physiology findings in female patients presenting to a colorectal pelvic floor service with and without a history of sexual abuse. METHODS: A retrospective analysis of all female patients attending a single tertiary pelvic floor unit for faecal incontinence or constipation between 2017 and 2019 was performed. Patients were divided into two groups depending on the presence or absence of a volunteered history of sexual abuse. Validated quality of life and symptom severity scores, along with anorectal physiology studies were analysed and compared between the two groups. RESULTS: There were 148 patients included in the study period and 17% reported a history of SA. There was no statistically significant difference in symptom severity, quality of life scores or anorectal physiology studies between those with and without a history of SA. CONCLUSION: In female patients seeking management for defaecatory symptoms, those who have reported a history of SA did not demonstrate any significant difference in symptom severity, quality of life or physiological measures when compared to those without a history of SA.


Asunto(s)
Neoplasias Colorrectales , Incontinencia Fecal , Delitos Sexuales , Humanos , Femenino , Estudios Retrospectivos , Diafragma Pélvico , Calidad de Vida , Incontinencia Fecal/etiología , Estreñimiento/etiología , Estreñimiento/diagnóstico
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