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Bioorg Med Chem Lett ; 28(10): 1853-1859, 2018 06 01.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29650290

RESUMEN

A series of tripeptidic acylsulfonamide inhibitors of HCV NS3 protease were prepared that explored structure-activity relationships (SARs) at the P4 position, and their in vitro and in vivo properties were evaluated. Enhanced potency was observed in a series of P4 ureas; however, the PK profiles of these analogues were less than optimal. In an effort to overcome the PK shortcomings, modifications to the P3-P4 junction were made. This included a strategy in which one of the two urea N-H groups was either N-methylated or replaced with an oxygen atom. The former approach provided a series of regioisomeric N-methylated ureas while the latter gave rise to P4 reverse carbamates, both of which retained potent NS3 inhibitory properties while relying upon an alternative H-bond donor topology. Details of the SARs and PK profiles of these analogues are provided.


Asunto(s)
Antivirales/química , Carbamatos/química , Inhibidores de Proteasas/química , Urea/química , Proteínas no Estructurales Virales/antagonistas & inhibidores , Animales , Antivirales/farmacocinética , Antivirales/farmacología , Sitios de Unión , Semivida , Hepacivirus/efectos de los fármacos , Hepacivirus/enzimología , Humanos , Enlace de Hidrógeno , Hígado/metabolismo , Simulación de Dinámica Molecular , Inhibidores de Proteasas/farmacocinética , Inhibidores de Proteasas/farmacología , Estructura Terciaria de Proteína , Ratas , Relación Estructura-Actividad , Proteínas no Estructurales Virales/metabolismo
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