RESUMEN
We fabricate a biometric laser fiber synaptic sensor to transmit information from one neuron cell to the other by an optical way. The optical synapse is constructed on the base of an erbium-doped fiber laser, whose pumped diode current is driven by a pre-synaptic FitzHugh-Nagumo electronic neuron, and the laser output controls a post-synaptic FitzHugh-Nagumo electronic neuron. The implemented laser synapse displays very rich dynamics, including fixed points, periodic orbits with different frequency-locking ratios and chaos. These regimes can be beneficial for efficient biorobotics, where behavioral flexibility subserved by synaptic connectivity is a challenge.
Asunto(s)
Biometría/métodos , Técnicas Biosensibles/métodos , Rayos Láser , Transmisión Sináptica/fisiologíaRESUMEN
We demonstrate experimental evidence of noise-induced attractor hopping in a multistable fiber laser. Multistate hopping dynamics displays complex statistical properties characterized by nontrivial scalings. When hopping is encountered between two states, the dynamics of the system is characterized by the -32 power law for the probability distribution of periodic windows versus their length, just as in the case of two-state on-off intermittency. A surprising noise saturation effect is found: average output noise in the hopping regime is almost independent of input noise. Such robustness of the system against external noise may be beneficial for some applications: for example, for communications with multistable systems or for designing noise-insensitive detectors.