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The author analysis the problems of the South American Pemphigus Foliaceus, its epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment and prophilaxie. She presents the main needs of the patients with that disease and the basic aspects of the nursing care.
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Study about the dissatisfactions in the basic psychosocial needs fulfillment perceived by the contagious patients confined in Isolation Units. Dissatisfactions level is evaluated concerning to information, safety, consideration, self-actualization, autonomy and social needs. Results led to the conclusion that deficiencies level is high, mainly when the patients are new hospitalized and the fulfillment of those needs is perceived as very important by them.
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Analysis of the patients problems with meningococic disease and the basic mursing procedure in the control of that disease.
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All the members of a contagious patient's family are affected by cognitive dissonance appeared consequently of infectious disease. Accurate information given by the nurse is fundamental to reduce anxiety of the patients' relatives. This study intends to verify mainly the need felt by the family on knowledge about disease, treatment, preventive measures, rules and regulations in. Isolation Units, working team and home care after discharge.
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A survey made with adult patients, submitted to cardiac surgery, who stayed in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) between 24 to 72 hours. The main point of the survey was to verify the most frequent problems felt by the patients in ICU and their expectations in relation to nursin care. It was found that, the majority of the problems felt and of the expectations related to nursing assistance belong in the basic area, more so than in the technical area.
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The authors present as an aid to teaching, a guide of some basic nursing procedures, described according to the norms to be observed.
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The authors present general aspects about planning a program in Medical-Surgical Nursing II in Especialization Course, since it's start in 1973 at University of São Paulo's Nursing School. It is presented the actual program including an esquematic plan regarding the teaching of the subject.
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The authors analyse the program of Medical Surgical Nursing II of the School of Nursing of the University of São Paulo, developed in 1976. Based on the evaluation made by teachers, students and nurses of the clinical practice units, they concluded that the program seems to attempt its main finality contributing in nurse's formation with specialized prepare to an eficient action in recovery room and emergency and intensive care units.
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Confirmaçäo da possibilidade da utilizaçäo da panela de pressäo como autoclave e estabelecimento do processo a ser adotado para êsse fim. Pesquisa nas fábricas de panelas de pressäo constatou que a pressäo média atingida é de 14,5 1b/pol 2(t.=120,4ºC) a 18 1b/pol 2 (t.=124ºC). Improvisaçöes de suporte para colocaçäo do material adaptam a panela para esterilizaçäo. Experiências na autoclavagem do material de superfície e de densidade em panelas de 3,4 e 4 1/2 litros de capacidade possibilitaram o estabelecimento do processo de esterilizaçäo pela panela de pressäo. Testes microbiológicos verificam a eficiência do processo confirmando que a panela de pressäo doméstica pode ser utilizada como autoclave. A esterilizaçäo de material de superfície é obtida em 15 minutos e ode densidade em 30 minutos. O processo é fácil, prático, econômico e acessível a todos.
Asunto(s)
Humanos , Desinfección/historia , Desinfección/métodos , Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud , Esterilización , Utensilios de Comida y Culinaria , Asepsia/historia , Educación en Salud , Historia de la EnfermeríaRESUMEN
Confirmaçäo da possibilidade da utilizaçäo da panela de pressäo como autoclave e estabelecimento do processo a ser adotado para êsse fim. Pesquisa nas fábricas de panelas de pressäo constatou que a pressäo média atingida é de 14,5 lb/pol (t - 120, 4ºC) a 18 1b/pol (t. - 124ºC). Improvisaçöes de suporte para colocaçäo do material adaptam a panela para esterilizaçäo. Experiências na autoclavagem do material de superfície e de densidade em panelas de 3, 4 e 4 1/2 litros de capacidade possibilitaram o estabelecimento do processo de esterilizaçäo pela panela de pressäo. Testes microbiológicos verificaram a eficiência do processo confirmando que a panela de pressäo doméstica pode ser utilizada como autoclave. A esterilizaçäo do material de superfície é obtido em 15 min. e o de densidade em 30 min. O processo é fácil, prático, econômico e accessivel a todos.