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1.
Science ; 383(6685): 903-910, 2024 Feb 23.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38386733

RESUMEN

In-memory computing represents an effective method for modeling complex physical systems that are typically challenging for conventional computing architectures but has been hindered by issues such as reading noise and writing variability that restrict scalability, accuracy, and precision in high-performance computations. We propose and demonstrate a circuit architecture and programming protocol that converts the analog computing result to digital at the last step and enables low-precision analog devices to perform high-precision computing. We use a weighted sum of multiple devices to represent one number, in which subsequently programmed devices are used to compensate for preceding programming errors. With a memristor system-on-chip, we experimentally demonstrate high-precision solutions for multiple scientific computing tasks while maintaining a substantial power efficiency advantage over conventional digital approaches.

2.
Open Vet J ; 13(12): 1776-1782, 2023 Dec.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38292727

RESUMEN

Background: Traumatic reticulitis (TR) and abomasal obstruction are common digestive diseases in beef cattle. In clinical practice, these two conditions are often detected alone and rarely occur at the same time. Surgical therapy is an effective approach to treat both of these diseases. However, there are no reports on the treatment of abomasal obstruction in cattle induced by TR. Case Description: We here report a rare case of the diagnosis and treatment of TR associated with abomasal obstruction in a beef cow during late pregnancy. The affected cattle had an iron wire that was piercing the wall of the reticulum, but did not penetrate the wall; the abomasum was blocked and appeared solid; and the fetus survived well in utero (268 days gestation). To save the lives of the cow and fetus on the same day, a cesarean section was first performed, followed by rumenotomy, the foreign body (wire) was removed, and abomasotomy was finally performed. The fetus removed by cesarean section grew well, and the beef cow recovered and successfully became pregnant again. Conclusion: This case thus offers guidance for the timely diagnosis, effective treatment, and postoperative management of these digestive diseases in cattle to prevent progression and further complications.


Asunto(s)
Enfermedades de los Bovinos , Cuerpos Extraños , Bovinos , Animales , Embarazo , Femenino , Enfermedades de los Bovinos/diagnóstico , Enfermedades de los Bovinos/etiología , Enfermedades de los Bovinos/cirugía , Abomaso/cirugía , Cesárea/veterinaria , Cuerpos Extraños/veterinaria
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