Introduction: In
forensic sciences , reconstructive victim profile is a commonly used
procedure to provide individual data in cases of complex
human identifications . In
forensic anthropology , valuable data are obtained from skeletal and dental
analysis such as
gender , age, ancestry, stature, and differentiation between
human and non-
human remains .
Objective: To highlight the relevance of
comparative anatomy analysis to differentiate
human and non-
human remains . Case
report Four
bone fragments and one
tooth were found on a potential
crime scene, and were submitted to forensic examinations. The examinations revealed non-
human anthropological remains. Additionally, the analyzed
bones and
tooth were classified as
animal remains , specifically from a domestic
dog (
Canis lupus familiares).
Conclusion: In this context, it is relevant to be trained and aware of the usefulness of
comparative anatomy into the
forensic anthropology routine in order to perform complete and accurate examinations.