[Genes of killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors and their HLA ligands after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in myeloid leukemia patients].
Ter Arkh
; 87(11): 68-77, 2015.
Article
en Ru
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26821420
ABSTRACT
AIM:
To study the impact of the genes of donor killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) and HLA-KIR ligands on overall (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) rates in patients with myeloid leukemia after transplantation with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells (allo-HSCT) from HLA-identical related and HLA-compatible unrelated donors. SUBJECTS ANDMETHODS:
The investigation enrolled 29 patients who had undergone allo-HSCT from KIR-genotyped donors at the Department of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Hematology Research Center (see symbol) in 2010-2013. OS and EFS rates after allo-HSCT were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method.RESULTS:
The main predictor of recurrence and survival in patients after allo-HSCT was a recurrence-risk group the patient belonged to before transplantation. The standard-risk group patients whose donors had telomeric gene-content motifs of KIR-B haplotypes had higher EFS rates than those whose donors lacked these genes. The standard-risk patients homozygous for HLA-1 alleles (i.e. without HLA-C2 ligand) tended to have higher EFS rates, so did the patients without HLA-Bw4 ligand.CONCLUSION:
The donors having telomeric gene-content motifs of KIR-B haplotypes are more preferred for allo-HSCT for patients with myeloid leukemia as the presence of donor telomeric KIR-B genes increases EFS rates in standard-risk patients.
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Leucemia Mieloide
/
Trasplante de Células Madre Hematopoyéticas
/
Receptores KIR
/
Antígenos HLA
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
Ru
Revista:
Ter Arkh
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Rusia