Efficacy and safety of pan-genotypic sofosbuvir and velpatasvir in patients with hepatitis C and HIV coinfection on dolutegravir-based antiretroviral therapy.
J Viral Hepat
; 30(9): 740-745, 2023 09.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37260083
ABSTRACT
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is more prevalent in people living with HIV-AIDS (PLHA) and portends a poorer prognosis. Pharmacokinetic studies suggest the absence of significant interaction between velpatasvir and dolutegravir which has been recently recommended as part of preferred first-line antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimens by WHO. However, clinical data on the use of velpatasvir-based regimen in PLHA taking dolutegavir is lacking. Hence, we aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of sofosbuvir and velpatasvir (SOF + VEL) in HCV and HIV coinfected patients on dolutegravir-based ART. Forty-five consecutive PLHA with HCV coinfection on dolutegravir-based ART were prospectively enrolled. All patients were treated SOF + VEL for 12 weeks. Complete haemogram, liver and renal function tests were assessed at baseline, 4 weeks and at end of treatment. Sustained virological response (SVR) was assessed at 12 weeks after end of treatment. The majority were males (95.5%) with a mean age of 32.8 ± 12.3 years. Cirrhosis was present in 6 (13.3%) patients. All patients completed 12 weeks of therapy with SOF + VEL, but SVR could not be assessed in two patients. Forty-two (97.7%) of the remaining 43 patients attained SVR-12. SVR-12 rate was 97.7% and 93.3% by per protocol and intention to treat analysis, respectively. No grade III/IV adverse events were reported, and there was no worsening of blood counts, liver or renal function test parameters. The pan-genotypic regimen of SOF + VEL is safe and effective in PLHA with HCV coinfection who are on dolutegravir-based ART.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Infecciones por VIH
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Hepatitis C
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Hepatitis C Crónica
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Coinfección
Tipo de estudio:
Guideline
Límite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Viral Hepat
Asunto de la revista:
GASTROENTEROLOGIA
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
India