Designing a label-free electrochemical aptasensor based on polypyrrole-l-cysteine-reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite for detection of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3.
Biotechnol Appl Biochem
; 70(6): 1881-1894, 2023 Dec.
Article
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| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37365980
ABSTRACT
Reliable and precise quantification of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 in clinical samples is vital because vitamin D3 deficiency lead to several disorders, such as mental illness, osteoporosis, and coronavirus disease. Herein, we report the fabrication of a novel electrochemical aptasensor using a nanocomposite, including reduced graphene oxide, pyrrole, and l-cysteine, for the sensitive detection of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 . Subsequently, the aptamer of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 was immobilized on the surface of the modified electrode. Differential pulse voltammetry signals were utilized for studying the binding and measurement of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 based on the oxidation peak. Under the optimum conditions, the designed electrochemical aptasensor exhibited a linear detection range of 0.001-150 nM, with a limit of detection of 0.006 nM. Furthermore, the proposed aptasensor selectively detected 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 compared to other analogs. Moreover, this aptasensor was successfully applied for the detection of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 in human serum samples, which were quantified by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. The acceptable recoveries of 82.67%-111.07% demonstrated that this proposed electrochemical aptasensor can be a promising alternative for clinical methods of vitamin D determination.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Técnicas Biosensibles
/
Aptámeros de Nucleótidos
/
Nanocompuestos
/
Grafito
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Biotechnol Appl Biochem
Asunto de la revista:
BIOQUIMICA
/
BIOTECNOLOGIA
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Irán