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Measurement of the J/ψ Polarization with Respect to the Event Plane in Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC.
Acharya, S; Adamová, D; Adler, A; Aglieri Rinella, G; Agnello, M; Agrawal, N; Ahammed, Z; Ahmad, S; Ahn, S U; Ahuja, I; Akindinov, A; Al-Turany, M; Aleksandrov, D; Alessandro, B; Alfanda, H M; Alfaro Molina, R; Ali, B; Ali, Y; Alici, A; Alizadehvandchali, N; Alkin, A; Alme, J; Alocco, G; Alt, T; Altsybeev, I; Anaam, M N; Andrei, C; Andronic, A; Anguelov, V; Antinori, F; Antonioli, P; Anuj, C; Apadula, N; Aphecetche, L; Appelshäuser, H; Arcelli, S; Arnaldi, R; Arsene, I C; Arslandok, M; Augustinus, A; Averbeck, R; Aziz, S; Azmi, M D; Badalà, A; Baek, Y W; Bai, X; Bailhache, R; Bailung, Y; Bala, R; Balbino, A.
Afiliación
  • Acharya S; Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
  • Adamová D; Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Kolkata, India.
  • Adler A; Nuclear Physics Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Husinec-Rez, Czech Republic.
  • Aglieri Rinella G; Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe Universität Frankfurt Institut für Informatik, Fachbereich Informatik und Mathematik, Frankfurt, Germany.
  • Agnello M; European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Agrawal N; Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy.
  • Ahammed Z; INFN, Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
  • Ahmad S; Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Kolkata, India.
  • Ahn SU; Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.
  • Ahuja I; Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
  • Akindinov A; Faculty of Science, Pavol Jozef Safárik University, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
  • Al-Turany M; Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN.
  • Aleksandrov D; Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany.
  • Alessandro B; Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN.
  • Alfanda HM; INFN, Sezione di Torino, Turin, Italy.
  • Alfaro Molina R; Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China.
  • Ali B; Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Ali Y; Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.
  • Alici A; COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
  • Alizadehvandchali N; Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy.
  • Alkin A; University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
  • Alme J; European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Alocco G; Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
  • Alt T; INFN, Sezione di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
  • Altsybeev I; Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
  • Anaam MN; Affiliated with an institute covered by a cooperation agreement with CERN.
  • Andrei C; Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China.
  • Andronic A; Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania.
  • Anguelov V; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Institut für Kernphysik, Munster, Germany.
  • Antinori F; Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
  • Antonioli P; INFN, Sezione di Padova, Padova, Italy.
  • Anuj C; INFN, Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
  • Apadula N; Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.
  • Aphecetche L; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA.
  • Appelshäuser H; SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Nantes Université, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France.
  • Arcelli S; Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
  • Arnaldi R; Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy.
  • Arsene IC; INFN, Sezione di Torino, Turin, Italy.
  • Arslandok M; Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
  • Augustinus A; Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
  • Averbeck R; European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Aziz S; Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany.
  • Azmi MD; Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis, Irène Joliot-Curie, Orsay, France.
  • Badalà A; Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.
  • Baek YW; INFN, Sezione di Catania, Catania, Italy.
  • Bai X; Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, Republic of Korea.
  • Bailhache R; Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany.
  • Bailung Y; Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
  • Bala R; Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India.
  • Balbino A; Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India.
Phys Rev Lett ; 131(4): 042303, 2023 Jul 28.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37566833
ABSTRACT
We study the polarization of inclusive J/ψ produced in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.02 TeV at the LHC in the dimuon channel, via the measurement of the angular distribution of its decay products. We perform the study in the rapidity region 2.5time, the polarization is measured with respect to the event plane of the collision, by considering the angle between the positive-charge decay muon in the J/ψ rest frame and the axis perpendicular to the event-plane vector in the laboratory system. A small transverse polarization is measured, with a significance reaching 3.9σ at low p_{T} and for intermediate centrality values. The polarization could be connected with the behavior of the quark-gluon plasma, formed in Pb-Pb collisions, as a rotating fluid with large vorticity, as well as with the existence of a strong magnetic field in the early stage of its formation.

Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Phys Rev Lett Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia

Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Phys Rev Lett Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia