Dental age assessment and dental scoring systems: combined different statistical methods.
Int J Legal Med
; 138(4): 1533-1557, 2024 Jul.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38538730
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
Age Estimation has been considered as a human basic right, carried out through the use of tables for dental age assessment based on the chronology of tooth eruption. As such, the final aim of this investigation is to create tables with applicability to the Portuguese population, for the different scoring systems used and combined different statistical approaches. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
For this purpose, dental age assessment was achieved in all four third molars, using different scoring systems, in a total sample of 626 orthopantomograms (324 females, 302 males), aged between 12 and 25 years old, from the database population of Lisbon North University Hospital Center, approved by the Ethic Committee.RESULTS:
The values of validation showed excellent results both on precision and on reproducibility. Mostly all methods showed statistically significant differences between the estimated age and the chronological age and, therefore, the presence of estimation errors. Kullman's and Mincer's methods are the ones with best applicability in the Portuguese population, in the lower third molars. The reliability measures (sensitivity, specificity and accuracy) values decrease as age increases.CONCLUSION:
A combination of the scoring systems as a protocol for dental age assessment in Portuguese nationality was established. Tables, for all the scoring systems used, were made with applicability in the Portuguese population.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Determinación de la Edad por los Dientes
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Radiografía Panorámica
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Tercer Molar
Límite:
Adolescent
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Adult
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Child
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Female
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Humans
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Male
País/Región como asunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Legal Med
Asunto de la revista:
JURISPRUDENCIA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Portugal