Genetic Structure and Diversity of Hatchery and Wild Populations of Yellow Catfish Tachysurus fulvidraco (Siluriformes: Bagridae) from Korea.
Int J Mol Sci
; 25(7)2024 Mar 31.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38612732
ABSTRACT
Yellow catfish Tachysurus fulvidraco is an important commercial fish species in South Korea. However, due to their current declines in its distribution area and population size, it is being released from hatchery populations into wild populations. Hatchery populations also produced from wild broodstocks are used for its captive breeding. We reported 15 new microsatellite DNA markers of T. fulvidraco to identify the genetic diversity and structure of its hatchery and wild populations, providing baseline data for useful resource development strategies. The observed heterozygosity of the hatchery populations ranged from 0.816 to 0.873, and that of the wild populations ranged from 0.771 to 0.840. Their inbreeding coefficient ranged from -0.078 to 0.024. All populations experienced a bottleneck (p < 0.05), with effective population sizes ranging from 21 to infinity. Their gene structure was divided into two groups with STRUCTURE results of K = 2. It was confirmed that each hatchery population originated from a different wild population. This study provides genetic information necessary for the future development and conservation of fishery resources for T. fulvidraco.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Bagres
Límite:
Animals
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Mol Sci
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article