High prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in Taiwanese patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
Sci Rep
; 14(1): 14091, 2024 06 18.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38890510
ABSTRACT
Vitamin D deficiency is common in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In this study, we aimed to evaluate the prevalence and risk factors of vitamin D deficiency in a Taiwanese IBD cohort. Vitamin D levels were checked in adult patients with IBD who were treated at Changhua Christian Hospital, a medical center in central Taiwan, from January 2017 to December 2023. The risk factors for vitamin D deficiency were evaluated. 106 adult IBD patients were included, including 20 patients with Crohn's disease and 86 with ulcerative colitis. The median age at diagnosis was 39.2 years. The mean vitamin D level was 22.2 ± 8 ng/mL. Forty-five patients (42.5%) had vitamin D deficiency (vitamin D level < 20 ng/mL). Comparing patients with normal vitamin D levels and those with vitamin D deficiency after multivariate adjustment, female sex and early age at diagnosis were identified as statistically significant risk factors. We found a prevalence of 42.5% of vitamin D deficiency in the Taiwanese IBD population. Understanding this issue is essential for teaching patients and doctors about vitamin D deficiency screening and improving patient outcomes.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Deficiencia de Vitamina D
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Enfermedades Inflamatorias del Intestino
Límite:
Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Sci Rep
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Taiwán