ABSTRACT
PURPOSE: Radial forearm free flap (RFFF) being a workhorse flap in head and neck reconstruction, we investigated its donor site delayed consequences. METHODS: Multicentric case series evaluating 189 patients who underwent RFFF for carcinologic reasons at least 6 months before. Patients and surgeon's appreciation regarding the aesthetic and functional consequences of the flap harvest on their daily life were evaluated by questionnaires using likert scales. Medical data were collected from patients' charts retrospectively. RESULTS: Thirty percent of patients had at least one sequelae. Experiencing a graft necrosis did not worsen long-term results. Cosmetic satisfaction was significantly worst for women, according to patients' and surgeons' opinion. For 81% and 92% patients, respectively, the flap harvest had no impact on daily life nor sport practice. Ratio between the benefits of reconstruction and the sequelae at the donor site was judged "excellent" for 77% patients. CONCLUSIONS: Although objectively important, RFFF morbidity has little impact in head and neck cancer patient's life.
Subject(s)
Free Tissue Flaps , Head and Neck Neoplasms , Plastic Surgery Procedures , Female , Forearm/surgery , Head and Neck Neoplasms/surgery , Humans , Patient Satisfaction , Retrospective StudiesABSTRACT
Facial feminization is a long process with multiple surgical steps that is known to improve quality of life in transgender patients. Visible scars are a frequent complaint by this community as it adds to the stigmatization in this population. Combined procedures have been shown to be effective, by reducing the number of hospitalizations and the total length of recovery periods. In this context, we propose a novel scarless procedure combining a chondrolaryngoplasty, a glottoplasty, and a genioplasty using solely a transoral approach. First, we perform a glottoplasty according to the technique described by Wendler et al. and then a contraction genioplasty. Finally, the thyroid cartilage is approached by a subplatysmal dissection, between the mandibular osteotomy fragments. For now, 15 patients have benefited from this procedure in our department. Preliminary results demonstrate that this is an easy and safe procedure with good esthetic results and good patient satisfaction.
Subject(s)
Genioplasty , Transgender Persons , Male , Humans , Genioplasty/methods , Feminization/surgery , Quality of Life , Face/surgeryABSTRACT
BACKGROUND: Acne is a common chronic inflammatory disease, which can result in permanent scarring. Different types of treatments have been used in order to treat acne scars. However, esthetic results have proved variable. Furthermore, none of these treatments has had an impact on the underlying inflammatory process. OBJECTIVE: The main purpose of this case-report is to suggest a new potential therapy for acne scar management combining esthetic filling with an anti-inflammatory and a regenerative action. METHODS: A Platelet rich plasma (PRP) and Nanofat mixture was injected into the pathological dermis in order to treat and fill severe acne scars. RESULTS: After a one- year follow-up, skin elasticity had improved, scar reduction and a reversal of the inflammation process had been observed. CONCLUSIONS: PRP and Nanofat could represent a new and promising therapeutic approach in the treatment of the inflammatory scarring process in severe acne.