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Future Oncol ; 14(14): 1347-1354, 2018 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29774766

ABSTRACT

AIM: We report the outcomes observed with nivolumab in metastatic renal cell carcinoma patients with poor prognostic features enrolled in the Italian expanded access program. PATIENTS & METHODS: Nivolumab was available for patients who relapsed after at least one prior systemic treatment in the advanced or metastatic setting. RESULTS: Of 389 patients, 32 (8%) had brain metastasis, 129 (33%) had liver and 193 (50%) had bone metastasis. These subpopulations achieved a disease control rate of 53, 45 and 47%, respectively. Fifty-one patients had G4 tumor, and they showed 23% objective response rate. The safety profile of the subgroups was in line with the expanded access program population. No new safety signals were reported. CONCLUSION: Patients with poor prognostic features may derive relevant benefits from nivolumab.


Subject(s)
Antibodies, Monoclonal/therapeutic use , Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use , Carcinoma, Renal Cell/drug therapy , Kidney Neoplasms/drug therapy , Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/drug therapy , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Bone Neoplasms/drug therapy , Bone Neoplasms/mortality , Bone Neoplasms/secondary , Brain Neoplasms/drug therapy , Brain Neoplasms/mortality , Brain Neoplasms/secondary , Carcinoma, Renal Cell/mortality , Carcinoma, Renal Cell/secondary , Disease Progression , Disease-Free Survival , Female , Humans , Italy , Kaplan-Meier Estimate , Kidney Neoplasms/mortality , Kidney Neoplasms/pathology , Liver Neoplasms/drug therapy , Liver Neoplasms/mortality , Liver Neoplasms/secondary , Male , Middle Aged , Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/mortality , Nivolumab , Patient Selection , Prognosis , Prospective Studies , Treatment Outcome
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