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Pak J Pharm Sci ; 28(2 Suppl): 807-10, 2015 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25796158

ABSTRACT

This paper aims to explore the antibacterial property of nano Ag/TiO2 coating bracket for the common bacteria in oral cavity, and discuss its biocompatibility. Micro morphology in the surface of nano Ag/TiO2 coating bracket was detected by scanning electron microscope (SEM), and surface roughness of ordinary mental bracket, nano TiO2 coating bracket and nano Ag/TiO2 coating bracket were measured. First, antibacterial property of nano Ag/TiO2 coating bracket on the common bacteria in oral cavity was studied by sticking membrane method. Secondly, bonding strength of nano TiO2 coating and nano Ag/TiO2 coating bracket in groups were detected by scratching test. The result showed that, the synthetic nano Ag/TiO2 coating was nanogranular films with rigorous organizational structure, presenting as smooth and clean surface, and antibacterial rate of nano Ag/TiO2 coating for the common bacteria in oral cavity for 20 min was more than 79% in the dark. All the findings suggested that, nano Ag/TiO2 coating bracket not only has antibacterial effect but also has good biocompatibility, therefore, it can satisfy the clinical request of orthodontic treatment.


Subject(s)
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology , Bacteria/drug effects , Coated Materials, Biocompatible , Metal Nanoparticles , Mouth/microbiology , Orthodontic Appliance Design , Orthodontic Brackets , Silver Compounds/pharmacology , Titanium/pharmacology , Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemistry , Bacteria/growth & development , Colony Count, Microbial , Microscopy, Electron, Scanning , Photochemical Processes , Silver Compounds/chemistry , Surface Properties , Time Factors , Titanium/chemistry
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