Autopercepção da qualidade de vida associada à saúde bucal em idosos reabilitados com prótese total inferior tipo ôoverdentureõ / Self-perceived quality of life related to oral health in elderly patients rehabilitated with mandibular overdenture
Full dent. sci
; 6(24): 450-455, set.2015. tab, graf
Article
in Pt
| LILACS
| ID: lil-777664
Responsible library:
BR1264.1
RESUMO
O objetivo deste estudo foi o de relatar a autopercepção da qualidade de vida associada à saúde bucal em indivíduos idosos reabilitados com próteses totais inferiores implanto- -mucoso-suportadas (overdenture) pelo Projeto de Extensão Implante seu Sorriso vinculado ao Núcleo de Atenção ao Idosos (NAI) da UFPE no período de 2011 e 2012. A satisfação do paciente foi avaliada através de entrevista conduzida por meio do questionário OHIP Edent (Oral Health Impact Profile in Edentulus Adults) específico para esse fim. Da amostra participaram 10 idosos, com idade variando de 65 a 81 anos, sendo o maior número de participantes do sexo feminino (80%). Houve diferença significante do impacto na qualidade de vida avaliado pelo OHIP-EDENT. Esse impacto negativo diminuiu com a substituição das próteses totais removíveis inferiores convencionais por próteses implantorretidas tipo ôoverdentureõ, já que as respostas ônuncaõ ocorreram nos domínios disfunção social (90%), incapacidade (85%), disfunção psicológica (70%). Concluiu-se, portanto, que a qualidade de vida associada à saúde bucal dos indivíduos idosos foi influenciada positivamente pela utilização de próteses totais implantorretidas tipo ôoverdentureõ, ou seja, houve melhora
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to report the self perceived quality of life related to oral health in elderly patients submitted to smile rehabilitation using overdentures. The patients have participated of the project ôImplant your Smileõ and were treated at the Federal University of Pernambuco between 2011 and 2012. The assessment of patient satisfaction was carried out using the Oral Health Impact Profile in Edentulus Adults questionnaire. A number of 10 patients with age between 65 and 81 years old have participated of the study and 80% of them were women. There was a significant difference regarding impact on quality of life waccording to the OHIP-EDENT. Based on the number of answers æneverÆ to the questions about social dysfunction (90%), inability (80%) and psychological dysfunction (70%) it is possible to state that the replacement of mandibular dentures by implant supported overdenture has improved quality of life. We have concluded that the use o overdenture enhances quality of life related to oral health of elderly patients
Key words
Search on Google
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
LILACS
Main subject:
Quality of Life
/
Self Concept
/
Aged
/
Oral Health
/
Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported
/
Mouth Rehabilitation
Type of study:
Qualitative_research
Limits:
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
Pt
Journal:
Full dent. sci
Journal subject:
ODONTOLOGIA
Year:
2015
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil