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[Purple drank: A dangerous cocktail]. / Purple drank : un dangereux cocktail à connaître.
Garcin, L; Le Roch, M; Agbessi, C-A; Lobut, J-B; Lecoeur, A; Benoist, G.
Affiliation
  • Garcin L; Pédiatrie générale et urgences pédiatriques, CHU Ambroise Paré, AP-HP, 9, avenue Charles-de-Gaulle, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
  • Le Roch M; Pédiatrie générale et urgences pédiatriques, CHU Ambroise Paré, AP-HP, 9, avenue Charles-de-Gaulle, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France; UFR des sciences de la santé Simone Veil, université de Versailles-St-Quentin, 2, avenue de la Source-de-la-Bièvre, 78180 Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France.
  • Agbessi CA; Urgences adultes, CHU Ambroise-Paré, AP-HP, 9, avenue Charles-de-Gaulle, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
  • Lobut JB; Pédiatrie générale et urgences pédiatriques, CHU Ambroise Paré, AP-HP, 9, avenue Charles-de-Gaulle, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
  • Lecoeur A; Pharmacie, CHU Ambroise-Paré, AP-HP, 9, avenue Charles-de-Gaulle, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
  • Benoist G; Pédiatrie générale et urgences pédiatriques, CHU Ambroise Paré, AP-HP, 9, avenue Charles-de-Gaulle, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France. Electronic address: gregoire.benoist@aphp.fr.
Arch Pediatr ; 23(11): 1165-1168, 2016 Nov.
Article in Fr | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27670723
ABSTRACT
"Purple drank" is a dangerous hallucinogenic cocktail commonly used by teenagers, made popular by American rappers and social networks. It combines codeine-based cough syrup, antihistamines such as promethazine, and soda. Unknown by caregivers, it may be responsible for serious neuropsychological complications. We report the effects of this new risky behavior in three patients a 14-year-old girl and her boyfriend, both found in an initial state of drowsiness, followed by hallucinations and anticholinergic toxidrome; and another teenager whose chronic use led to addiction with increasing doses. It is important to identify signs of such intoxication and to inform patients about the risks of respiratory depression, drowsiness, and delirium linked to acute medication misuse.
Subject(s)

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Antitussive Agents / Beverages / Codeine / Histamine Antagonists / Opioid-Related Disorders Type of study: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies Limits: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Language: Fr Journal: Arch Pediatr Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: France

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Antitussive Agents / Beverages / Codeine / Histamine Antagonists / Opioid-Related Disorders Type of study: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies Limits: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Language: Fr Journal: Arch Pediatr Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: France