Characterization of Blimp-1 function in effector regulatory T cells.
J Autoimmun
; 91: 73-82, 2018 07.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29724515
ABSTRACT
Regulatory T (Treg) cells maintain immunological tolerance in steady-state and after immune challenge. Activated Treg cells can undergo further differentiation into an effector state that highly express genes critical for Treg cell function, including ICOS, TIGIT and IL-10, although how this process is controlled is poorly understood. Effector Treg cells also specifically express the transcriptional regulator Blimp-1 whose expression overlaps with many of the canonical markers associated with effector Treg cells, although not all ICOS+TIGIT+ Treg cells express Blimp-1 or IL-10. In this study, we addressed the role of Blimp-1 in effector Treg cell function. Mice lacking Blimp-1 specifically in Treg cells mature normally, but succumb to a multi-organ inflammatory disease later in life. Blimp-1 is not required for Treg cell differentiation, with mutant mice having increased numbers of effector Treg cells, but regulated a suite of genes involved in cell signaling, communication and survival, as well as being essential for the expression of the immune modulatory cytokine IL-10. Thus, Blimp-1 is a marker of effector Treg cells in all contexts examined and is required for the full functionality of these cells during aging.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Aging
/
T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
/
Positive Regulatory Domain I-Binding Factor 1
/
Inflammation
Limits:
Animals
Language:
En
Journal:
J Autoimmun
Journal subject:
ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA
Year:
2018
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Australia