Fukushima 137Cs releases dispersion modelling over the Pacific Ocean. Comparisons of models with water, sediment and biota data.
J Environ Radioact
; 198: 50-63, 2019 Mar.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30590333
ABSTRACT
A number of marine radionuclide dispersion models (both Eulerian and Lagrangian) were applied to simulate 137Cs releases from Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant accident in 2011 over the Pacific at oceanic scale. Simulations extended over two years and both direct releases into the ocean and deposition of atmospheric releases on the ocean surface were considered. Dispersion models included an embedded biological uptake model (BUM). Three types of BUMs were used equilibrium, dynamic and allometric. Model results were compared with 137Cs measurements in water (surface, intermediate and deep layers), sediment and biota (zooplankton, non-piscivorous and piscivorous fish). A reasonable agreement in model/model and model/data comparisons was obtained.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Water Pollutants, Radioactive
/
Water Pollution, Radioactive
/
Cesium Radioisotopes
/
Radiation Monitoring
/
Fukushima Nuclear Accident
/
Models, Chemical
Language:
En
Journal:
J Environ Radioact
Journal subject:
SAUDE AMBIENTAL
Year:
2019
Type:
Article