A study of multinucleated giant cells in esophageal cancer.
Clin Immunol
; 222: 108600, 2021 01.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33197619
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
To evaluate the occurrence, abundance, distribution, nature and clinical significance of multinucleated giant cell (MGC) in esophageal cancer. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
MGCs were examined with conventional pathology, immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence in 107 esophageal cancer tissues. The findings were correlated to pathological diagnosis and clinical behavior of the cancers.RESULTS:
MGCs were identified in 31.7% (34/107) of the cases. MGCs were positive for CD11c, CD11b, CD32, CD16, HLA-DR and MMP9, and negative for CD163, CD206 and CD64 giving a molecular profile of proinflammatory M1 but not immunosuppressive M2. MGCs were significantly related to decreased lymph node metastasis (p = 0.011), low pTNM stage (p = 0.044), favorable survival (p = 0.04), squamous cell cancer type rather than other histopathological subtypes (p = 0.020) and associated to better differentiation (p = 0.063).CONCLUSIONS:
MGCs belong to M1 macrophage and perform phagocytosis and scavenging of cancer cells that would benefit patients' survival and could serve as a prognostic marker.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Phagocytosis
/
Esophageal Neoplasms
/
Giant Cells
/
Esophagus
/
Macrophages
Type of study:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Limits:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
En
Journal:
Clin Immunol
Journal subject:
ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA
Year:
2021
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
China