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Periodontitis is a factor associated with dyslipidemia.
Gomes-Filho, Isaac Suzart; Oliveira, Michelle Teixeira; Cruz, Simone Seixas da; Cerqueira, Eneida de Moraes Marcílio; Trindade, Soraya Castro; Vieira, Graciete Oliveira; Couto Souza, Paulo Henrique; Adan, Luis Fernando Fernandes; Hintz, Alexandre Marcelo; Passos-Soares, Johelle de Santana; Scannapieco, Frank Andrew; Loomer, Peter Michael; Seymour, Gregory John; Figueiredo, Ana Claudia Morais Godoy.
Affiliation
  • Gomes-Filho IS; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Oliveira MT; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Cruz SSD; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Cerqueira EMM; Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Recôncavo of Bahia, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Trindade SC; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Vieira GO; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Couto Souza PH; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Adan LFF; Department of Dentistry, Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Hintz AM; Department of Pediatrics, Federal University of Bahia, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Passos-Soares JS; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Scannapieco FA; Department of Health, Feira de Santana State University, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Loomer PM; Department of Preventive Dentistry, Federal University of Bahia, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Seymour GJ; Department of Oral Biology, University of Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
  • Figueiredo ACMG; School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Oral Dis ; 28(3): 813-823, 2022 Apr.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33486821
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To investigate the association between the severity of periodontitis (exposure) and dyslipidemia (outcome).

METHODS:

This was a cross-sectional study of users of public health services. Periodontitis was defined using the Center for Disease Prevention and Control and the American Academy of Periodontology criteria. Lipid evaluation used data on systemic biomarkers. Dyslipidemia diagnosis was based on the Guidelines of total cardiovascular risk of the World Health Organization. Weight, height, waist circumference, and blood pressure were measured, and socioeconomic-demographic, lifestyle behavior factors, general and oral health conditions of the participants were collected. Hierarchical and logistic regression analyzes were used to determine the association between the exposures and the outcome. Odds Ratios, unadjusted and adjusted, and 95% confidence intervals were estimated.

RESULTS:

Of 1,011 individuals examined, 75.17% had dyslipidemia, and 84.17% had periodontitis, 0.2% with mild, 48.56% moderate, and 35.41% severe disease. The association between periodontitis and dyslipidemia was maintained through hierarchical analysis and in the multiple regression modeling, showing that the occurrences of dyslipidemia in the group with periodontitis, and its moderate and severe levels, were, respectively, 14%, 30%, and 16% higher compared with those without periodontitis.

CONCLUSIONS:

The results showed a positive association between moderate and severe periodontitis and dyslipidemia.
Subject(s)
Key words

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Periodontitis / Dyslipidemias Type of study: Etiology_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: Oral Dis Journal subject: ODONTOLOGIA Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Periodontitis / Dyslipidemias Type of study: Etiology_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: Oral Dis Journal subject: ODONTOLOGIA Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil