Sex differences for phenotype in pathologically defined dementia with Lewy bodies.
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
; 92(7): 745-750, 2021 07.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33563809
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
Sex differences in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) have been reported in clinically defined cohorts; however, clinical diagnostic accuracy in DLB is suboptimal and phenotypic differences have not been assessed in pathologically confirmed participants.METHODS:
Core DLB features were compared across 55 women and 156 men with pathologically defined DLB in the National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center. These analyses were repeated for 55 women and 55 men matched for age, education and tau burden.RESULTS:
In the total sample, women died older, had fewer years of education, had higher tau burden but were less likely to be diagnosed with dementia and clinical DLB. In the matched sample, visual hallucinations continued to be less common in women, and fewer women met clinical DLB criteria.DISCUSSION:
Sex impacts clinical manifestations of underlying pathologies in DLB. Despite similar underlying Lewy body pathology, women are less likely to manifest core DLB features and may be clinically underdiagnosed.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Phenotype
/
Brain
/
Sex Characteristics
/
Lewy Body Disease
Limits:
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
En
Journal:
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
Year:
2021
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
United States