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Recycling of Load-Bearing 3D Printable Double Network Granular Hydrogels.
Charlet, Alvaro; Hirsch, Matteo; Schreiber, Sanjay; Amstad, Esther.
Affiliation
  • Charlet A; Soft Materials Laboratory, Institute of Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, STI-IMX-SMAL Station 12, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland.
  • Hirsch M; Soft Materials Laboratory, Institute of Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, STI-IMX-SMAL Station 12, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland.
  • Schreiber S; Soft Materials Laboratory, Institute of Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, STI-IMX-SMAL Station 12, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland.
  • Amstad E; Soft Materials Laboratory, Institute of Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, STI-IMX-SMAL Station 12, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland.
Small ; 18(12): e2107128, 2022 03.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35174951
ABSTRACT
Sustainable materials, such as recyclable polymers, become increasingly important as they are often environmentally friendlier than their one-time-use counterparts. In parallel, the trend toward more customized products demands for fast prototyping methods which allow processing materials into 3D objects that are often only used for a limited amount of time yet, that must be mechanically sufficiently robust to bear significant loads. Soft materials that satisfy the two rather contradictory needs remain to be shown. Here, the authors introduce a material that simultaneously fulfills both requirements, a 3D printable, recyclable double network granular hydrogel (rDNGH). This hydrogel is composed of poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) microparticles that are covalently crosslinked through a disulfide-based percolating network. The possibility to independently degrade the percolating network, with no harm to the primary network contained within the microgels, renders the recovery of the microgels efficient. As a result, the recycled material pertains a stiffness and toughness that are similar to those of the pristine material. Importantly, this process can be extended to the fabrication of recyclable hard plastics made of, for example, dried rDNGHs. The authors envision this approach to serve as foundation for a paradigm shift in the design of new sustainable soft materials and plastics.
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Hydrogels / Microgels Language: En Journal: Small Journal subject: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: Switzerland

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Hydrogels / Microgels Language: En Journal: Small Journal subject: ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: Switzerland