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Occurrence of Chlorinated Derivatives of Bisphenol S in Paper Products and Their Potential Health Risks through Dermal Exposure.
Han, Xiaoxuan; Tian, Yong; Liu, Haonan; Chen, Xuwei; Wang, Jian-Hua; Shi, Jianbo; Jiang, Guibin.
Affiliation
  • Han X; Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
  • Tian Y; School of Environmental & Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266033, China.
  • Liu H; School of Environmental & Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266033, China.
  • Chen X; School of Environmental & Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266033, China.
  • Wang JH; Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
  • Shi J; Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
  • Jiang G; State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Environ Sci Technol ; 58(8): 3966-3973, 2024 Feb 27.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38353415
ABSTRACT
The occurrence of chlorinated derivatives of bisphenol S (Clx-BPS) and BPS was investigated in nine types of paper products (n = 125), including thermal paper, corrugated boxes, mail envelopes, newspapers, flyers, magazines, food contact paper, household paper, and business cards. BPS was found in all paper product samples, while Clx-BPS were mainly found in thermal paper (from below the limit of detection (paper products was 0.546 and 16.4 ng per day for generally and occupationally exposed individuals, at the maximum concentration of 3.76 µg g-1. Additionally, the potential toxicity of Clx-BPS was predicted using an in silico tool, showing toxicity gradually increased with an increasing degree of chlorination of BPS. Thus, human exposure to Clx-BPS through paper products should be given due attention as a health risk.
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Paper / Benzhydryl Compounds Type of study: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: Environ Sci Technol Year: 2024 Type: Article Affiliation country: China
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Paper / Benzhydryl Compounds Type of study: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: Environ Sci Technol Year: 2024 Type: Article Affiliation country: China