Establishment and characterization of two novel patient-derived cell lines from myxofibrosarcoma: NCC-MFS7-C1 and NCC-MFS8-C1.
Hum Cell
; 37(6): 1742-1750, 2024 Nov.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39214957
ABSTRACT
Myxofibrosarcoma (MFS), an aggressive soft tissue sarcoma, presents a significant challenge because of its high recurrence rate, distal metastasis, and complex genetic background. Although surgical resection is the standard treatment for MFS, the outcomes are unsatisfactory and effective non-surgical treatment strategies, including drug therapy, are urgently warranted. MFS is a rare tumor that requires comprehensive preclinical research to develop promising drug therapies; however, only two MFS cell lines are publicly available worldwide. The present study reports two novel patient-derived MFS cell lines, NCC-MFS7-C1 and NCC-MFS8-C1. These cell lines have been extensively characterized for their genetic profile, proliferation, spheroid-forming capacity, and invasive behavior, confirming that they retain MFS hallmarks. Furthermore, we conducted comprehensive drug screening against these cell lines and six others previously established in our laboratory to identify potential therapeutic candidates for MFS. Among the screened agents, actinomycin D, bortezomib, and romidepsin demonstrated considerable antiproliferative effects that were superior to those of doxorubicin, a standard drug, highlighting their potential as novel drugs. In conclusion, NCC-MFS7-C1 and NCC-MFS8-C1 are valuable research resources that contribute to the understanding of the pathogenesis and development of novel therapies for MFS.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Dactinomycin
/
Depsipeptides
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Cell Proliferation
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Fibrosarcoma
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Bortezomib
Limits:
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Language:
En
Journal:
Hum Cell
/
Hum. cell
/
Human cell
Year:
2024
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Japan